Answer: a) increase in the demand for Kindles.
Explanation: the substitution effect for substitute goods gives that, if the price of good A rises, the demand for good B rises. Since a substitute good is a good that can be used in place of another, they are goods that a consumer perceives as similar or are comparable, in such a way that having more of one good causes the consumer to desire less of the other good. From the viewpoint of price, and given that consumers always prefer to spend less in instances where two goods are substitutes, it then means that Kindle can be used and preferred in place of Nooks given that the price of Nooks had gone up. Therefore, increasing the price of Nooks causes a corresponding increase in the demand for Kindles.
Answer:
1. Compensation for employment services that they offer.
2. Disbursement in sufficient proportions of the available funds.
3. How the government have used their tax money.
4. The ability and capacity of the government to honor debts.
Explanation:
Each stakeholder to the governmental annual report hold a different need compared to the other. Therefore it is important to pay attention to whom the financial statements speaks to. The above shows the different needs of the stakeholders to governmental annual report.
The statement in situations where an annual budget deficit exists, cutting expenses from the budget is optimal is True.
<h3>What is budget deficit?</h3>
Budget deficit tend to occur when the expenses or expenditure is higher then the revenue.
Cutting down expenses from the budget is most desirable if we want to have budget surplus. Budget surplus is when revenue is higher than expenditure.
Therefore the statement in situations where an annual budget deficit exists, cutting expenses from the budget is optimal is True.
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When both parties are expecting to gain from a transaction, they are conducting a Voluntary trade. In a Voluntary trade, both the sell and buyers involved in the transaction based on their own free will and expecting to gain a profit from the trade
Answer:
It appears on the surface that Simon must give the stock to Fred and let Fred sell it, because Fred is in the higher tax bracket (i.e., 22% compared to Simons 12%). But for gift property, the basis of loss to the donee is the lower of (1) the adjusted basis of the donor, or (2) the amount of fair market value (FMV) on the date of the gift. Thus as Fred cannot take benefit of the loss, Simon must sell the stock, deduct the realized loss, and sales proceeds should be given to Fred.
When Simon sells the stock and handover the sale proceeds to Fred, in that case the capital gain received from the stock's sale will be taxed on Simon as per his tax bracket. The transfer of sale proceeds to Fred will not have any impact on tax.
