Answer:
The answers are:
- The CPI for 2009 is 100 (since it is the base year)
- The CPI for 2010 is 129.17
- The inflation rate for 2010 is 29.17%
Explanation:
<u>CPI basket for 2009</u>
- 6 razors x $20 per razor = $120
- 4 bottles of cologne x $30 per bottle = $120
The total value of the CPI basket for 2009 is $240
<u>CPI basket for 2010</u>
- 6 razors x $25 per razor = $150
- 4 bottles of cologne x $40 per bottle = $160
The total value of the CPI basket for 2010 is $310
- The CPI for 2009 is 100, since it is the base year
- The CPI for 2010 = (CPI basket 2010 / CPI basket 2009) x 100 = ($310 / $240) x 100 = 129.17
- The inflation rate for 2010 = [(CPI basket 2010 / CPI basket 2009) - 1] x 100 = (1.2917 - 1) x 100% = 29.17%
Answer:
geographically to encompass the 12 largest metropolitan and financial areas in the United States.
Explanation:
When the Federal Reserve District Banks were to be divided there were huge discussions on such division but it was later discovered that important places and cities should get their separate divisions.
Accordingly, it was divided into 12 segments which shall cover the most vital economic centres and the most needful shall be served first.
And thus, the metropolitan and financial centres of United States got their area specific divisions.
Answer:
1. a) War increases demand for loanable funds, demand curve shifts RIGHT. (Increase in real interest rate)
b) Private investors are optimistic about the economy (i.e. investment opportunities). Demand for loanable funds increases, demand curve shifts RIGHT. (Increase in real interest rate)
c) Tax increase means a decrease in the supply about loanable funds. Supply curve shifts LEFT. (Increase in real interest rate)
2. would most likely increase the supply of loanable funds. If Americans are saving more, then they are spending less money and investing more of it. Remember--saving does not mean "not using it". It means investing it instead of consuming.
3. The interest rate will fall. There is a surplus of loanable funds and the real interest rate will reflect this surplus by falling.
4. decrease in the demand for loanable funds. When output decreases, the return on investment for new projects decreases and investors are less in need of money to fund their ventures.
5. decrease the supply for loanable funds. If they are consuming more, they are saving less.
6. Increase / Decrease. When interest rates increase, growth is reduced because funding economic ventures is now more costly. Sometimes the fed will increase interest rates when it anticipates inflation to increase in order to mitigate economic growth.
Hope this was helpful!
Explanation: