Answer:
Falling demand
Explanation:
Falling demand refers to a situation where the sales volume of a good or service is on a continuous decline compared to the previous seasons. Consumers are no longer finding that particular product or service appealing to buy. Falling or declining is also referred to as faltering demand.
The introduction of a similar product by competitors at a lower price may lead to a decline in demand for the existing goods. Customers will prefer the new cheaper product. As a result, the more expensive and old product will experience falling demand.
Answer:
The correct answer is (A)
Explanation:
The cost which is directly associated with converting materials into a finished product is known as direct labour cost. The cost of wages paid to employees is the direct cost involved in the manufacturing process. In other words, a cost that is directly involved in the production of goods and services is the direct cost, for example, direct cost, direct commission, direct material cost.
Answer:
$4,038
Explanation:
Present value (PV) is the current value of a future sum of money or stream of cash flows given a specified rate of return. Future cash flows are discounted at the discount rate, and the higher the discount rate, the lower the present value of the future cash flows.
Present Value = Future Value x (1/ ( 1 + interest rate ) ^ number of periods)
Present Value = 6,000 x (1/ ( 1 + 0.08) ^ 5)
Present Value = 6,000 x 0.68058
Present Value = $4,038
Answer:
The future value of a 18-year annuity of $2,000 per period where payments come at the beginning of each period is $59,078.
Explanation:
We apply the formula to calculate future value of annuity to find the future value of 18-year annuity as at the beginning of year 18 ( because payment comes at the beginning of the year):
2,000/5% x (1.05^18 -1) = $56,264.77.
We further compound the future value of 18-year annuity as at the beginning of year 18 for one period to come up with the future value of this annuity as at the end of 18 year time:
56,264.77 x 1.05 = $59,078.
So, the answer is $59,078.
