<span>The answer to this question would be: tissues; decrease
Oxygen is delivered to the tissue by the heart. It will be unloaded in the tissue, causing the oxygen level in the blood to be decreased. After that, the blood also picks up the carbon dioxide so its level will be increased.
In lungs, the carbon dioxide will be unloaded and oxygen will be loaded back into the blood.</span>
Mitosis is a process that makes DNA synthesis
Answer:
RNA contains an additional oxygen atom on the ribose sugar. (Ans. C)
Explanation:
RNA contains a sugar which is known as ribose, and which contains an extra group of hydroxyl (OH-) while DNA contains deoxyribose sugar.
RNA contains four nitrogenous bases cytosine, adenine, guanine, and uracil, while DNA contains cytosine, adenine, guanine, and thymine.
Double helix means two stranded structure like DNA, while RNA is single stranded.
DNA molecule is much longer polymer than RNA molecule.
Answer:
this mutation may change the open reading frame of the resulting RNA sequence and its final product, which is a protein in the case that this gene is used to synthesize a messenger RNA (mRNA) sequence
Explanation:
During the transcription, a region of DNA named 'gene' is used as template to produce an RNA molecule, typically a primary transcript of mRNA (pre-mRNA). Subsequently, this pre-mRNA suffers a process named RNA processing in order to generate a mature mRNA which is finally used to create a protein by a process called translation. If a deletion occurs during transcription, it may change the open reading frame (ORF) of the resulting mRNA when the mutation occurs in an exon of the protein-coding gene (i.e., occurs a frameshift mutation), while this deletion may not have any effect if it is localized within the introns which are removed during RNA processing. A frameshift mutation will change the amino acids that are added to the nascent polypeptide chain during translation.
Answer:
c. Ribosomes
Explanation:
Ribosomes can be found in eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells. In eukaryotes they are distributed by the cytoplasm, or trapped in the membranes of the endoplasmic reticulum. In prokaryotes they are found free in the cytoplasm. In both cells, ribosomes intertwine into an RNA molecule and form polysomes.
Ribosomes are made up of two subunits, the two parts are made up of RNA molecules and proteins. This molecule has the main function of protein synthesis, that is, it is through it that aminoacids reconcile to produce proteins.
