Answer:
Genes are a set of instructions that determine what the organism is like, its appearance, how it survives, and how it behaves in its environment. Genes are made of a substance called deoxyribonucleic acid, or DNA. They give instructions for a living being to make molecules called proteins
The force that acts on the particles of a liquid of a surface is called 'Surface Tension'.
Explanation:
For transverse waves, the waves move in perpendicular direction to the source of vibration. For longitudinal waves, the waves move in parallel direction to the source of vibration . They are similar in the sense that energy is transferred in the form of waves.
Answer:
- Crystallization (cooling or solidification)
- Erosion and sedimentation (lithification, burial and deposition)
- Metamorphism (Melting due to heat and pressure)
Explanation:
In rock cycle, there are three important processes that changes one type of rocks into another type. Those processes are:
- <u>Crystallization:</u> It is a process that takes place under the earth surface where magma cools down and is hardened to form igneous rocks. This process is also called freezing of rocks.
- <u>Erosion and sedimentation:</u> The rocks on the surface of earth are broken into smaller fragments called sediments that are formed by weathering of rocks. These sediments are then carried either by wind or water to different places and settles at some place to form another type of rock named sedimentary rocks.
- <u>Metamorphism:</u> Metamorphism takes place under the earth surface where extreme heat changes the mineral texture of the rock but does not melt it. such rocks are named as metamorphic rocks.
