Answer:
The correct answer that fills the gaps are: constant
; increasing.
Explanation:
GDP per capita, income per capita or income per capita is an economic indicator that measures the relationship between the level of income of a country and its population. For this, the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of said territory is divided by the number of inhabitants.
The use of per capita income as an indicator of wealth or economic stability of a territory makes sense because through its calculation national income is interrelated (through GDP in a specific period) and the inhabitants of this place.
The objective of GDP per capita is to obtain data that somehow shows the level of wealth or well-being of that territory at a given time. It is often used as a measure of comparison between different countries, to show differences in economic conditions.
Use the formula of the present value of an annuity ordinary which is
Pv=pmt [(1-(1+r)^(-n))÷r]
Pv present value 4500
PMTthe actual end-of-year payment?
R interest rate 0.12
N 4 equal annual installments
Solve the formula for PMT
PMT=pv÷[(1-(1+r)^(-n))÷r]
PMT=4,500÷((1−(1+0.12)^(−4))÷(0.12))
PMT=1,481.55
Answer:
The relationship is that the price for these types of bonds is lower as the Yield is fixed and do not change over time.
The price of a Non-callable bond is cheaper than the price of the Callable bond as the Yield for a Non-callable bond is fixed. This suggest that the investor knows exactly what is the interest that is going to receive until the maturity of the bond.
Answer:
Marginal product will increase.
Explanation:
Since the labor is only variable input and the marginal cost of production is diminishing that means the cost of producing additional unit is lower. So marginal product of labor will be increasing.
Moreover, MC = w /MPL
Thus, diminishing marginal cost will exhibit increasing marginal product of labor.
Answer:
(a) Linear model

Subject to:



(b) Standard form:

Subject to:




Explanation:
Given

Solving (a): Formulate a linear programming model
From the question, we understand that:
A has a profit of $9 while B has $7
So, the linear model is:

Subject to:



Where:


Solving (b): The model in standard form:
To do this, we introduce surplus and slack variable "s"
For
inequalities, we add surplus (add s)
Otherwise, we remove slack (minus s)
So, the standard form is:
So, the linear model is:

Subject to:



