1- the reactions that cause milk to spoil are slower at lower temperatures.
The forest coverage is changing due to many reasons including deforestation and urbanization.
<h3>What is urbanization?</h3>
The demographic change from rural to urban areas, the concomitant reduction in the percentage of people living in rural areas, and the ways in which communities adapt to this change are all referred to as urbanization.
By trying to remove or fragmenting forest cover, urbanization has a direct impact on forest ecosystems.
Thus, it can be concluded that the changes in the forest coverage has occurred due to deforestation and insufficiency of land.
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The answer is convulsions. This occurs when there are continuous involuntary contraction and relaxation of muscle of the body as a result of a continuous unchecked transmission of impulse by neurons to the muscles. This can only occur if the ion channels of the neurons are continually kept open, such as by the toxin in this case.
Answer:
The correct answer will be option-A.
Explanation:
ADH or anti-diuretic hormone is a chemical messenger produced by the hypothalamus in response to the water level in the blood, maintain blood pressure.
ADH is released in response to the osmolarity of the blood that is a low amount of water which is perceived by the osmorecpetors in neurons. The low level of water leads to the production of ADH from neurons which binds to the ADH receptors in the collecting tubules of the kidneys.
They allow insertion of aquaporins-2 in the membrane which allow re-absorption of the water to maintain the water level of the body.
Thus, option-A is the correct answer.
Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH),controls the release of glucocorticoids from the adrenal cortex .
ACTH stimulates the adrenal cortex to produce glucocorticoids and adrenal androgens. Glucocorticoids, such as cortisol, function by maintaining blood glucose levels during fasting, preparing the body during physical and emotional stress, preventing inflammation, and suppressing the immune system.
Glucocorticoids are secreted by the middle region of the adrenal cortex. The principal glucocorticoid is cortisol, which increases blood glucose levels. The third group of steroids secreted by the adrenal cortex is the gonadocorticoids, or sex hormones. These are secreted by the innermost region.
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