Three materials transported by global ocean circulation are water, nutrients that are brought to the surface of the water and oxygen that is taken from the surface and sent to the deep ocean.
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Given the current environment in most developed countries, it is a challenge to maintain a good balance between calories consumed and calories burned, although maintenance of metabolic balance is key to good health. Therefore, understanding how metabolic regulation is achieved and how the dysregulation of metabolism affects health is an area of intense research. Most studies are focused on the hypothalamus, which is a brain area that acts as a key regulator of metabolism. Among the nuclei that comprise the hypothalamus, the arcuate nucleus is one of the major mediators in the regulation of food intake. The regulation of energy balance is also a key factor to ensure the maintenance of any species because of the dependence of reproduction on energy stores. Adequate levels of energy reserves are necessary for proper functioning of the hypothalamus-pituitary-gonadal axis. This review discusses valuable data presented in the 2015 edition of the International Workshop of Neuroendocrinology concerning the fundamental nature of the hormonal regulation of the hypothalamus and the impact on energy balance and reproduction.
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Answer : Gene Flow.
Explanation : When some elephants in a certain population migrate to another and join the another population there is a gene flow which happens between them. As the genes are transferred from one population to another it is called as gene flow.
<span>Eukaryotic cells make up animals.</span>