Answer: negative reinforcement by escape
Explanation: Negative reinforcement occurs when a disliked or aversive stimulus is prevented or altered or stopped. The scenario above describes negative reinforcement by escape which means that an aversive, unwanted or disliked event is removed after it has occurred. Escape is a negative reinforcement and occurs when the aversive stimulus has occurred before being removed. In the context above, Tom was only able to prevent his loss after it has occurred, meaning an escape negative reinforcement.
A.what is not considered one of the three phases of fraud?
Answer:
Correlation and causation are two very different things
Explanation:
Correlation means that two or more factors are dependent on each other in a way that one can be predicted with the help of the other. On the other hand, causation means that one thing causes another. For instance, a correlation between ice cream consumption and hot weather means that when its hot people eat ice cream more and in less hot weather people eat less ice cream. But if this correlation is confused with causation between ice cream demand and hot weather then it would mean that eating ice cream causes hot weather which will not be correct. Also for causation, three criteria should be met which are correlation, no effect of third extraneous variable and this casual effect should precede all other rational effects.
Answer:
b. counterclaim
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that in this scenario Ava's claim is known as a counter claim. This term refers to a claim made in order to prove that a previous claim made against you is false. In this case Daniel made a claim against Ava, and Ava is rebutting that claim by stating that Daniel breached the contract, therefore making his claim void.
C- Henry clay I remember but u said it’s not c? But John c was a leader with him if I remember correctly?
