The correct answer is egocentrism
Preoperational thinking in children, a theory developed by the famous psychologist Jean Piaget, describes the characteristics of reasoning between 2 and 7 years of age.
Preoperational thinking is the stage of cognitive development that the child goes through between 2 and 7 years old. It was the psychologist Jean Piaget who developed the knowledge of the evolution of human thought from birth.
<u>This period is characterized by the following factors:
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The emergence of language, which conditions all mental schemes.
The possibility of speaking enables a different mental scheme, in which the symbolic function is paramount. The child uses symbols to represent objects, places and people. She understands that words are used to designate the things that are around.
It assumes your identity, despite the changes your body goes through. It recognizes itself, even as it grows and changes. The same thing happens with the mother, the father and the brothers. The child identifies them as such, even if their appearance changes.
Little by little, the child acquires the ability to put himself in the shoes of others. The stagings allow her to assume the role of other people she knows. The child will imagine the mother in the kitchen, for example.
Egocentrism is very much present throughout this phase. The child still deals with the world from itself. She thinks that everything was done and thought for her to use it. This makes abstract thinking very difficult.