Answer:
Explanation:
The string theory is a theoretical concept, the very small particles of particle physics are rep[laced by strings. This theory also applies to black hole physics, nuclear physics, cosmology etc.
According to string theory, six space-time dimensions cannot be measured except as quantum numbers of internal particle properties because they are curled up in size of the order of .
The length of the scale is assumed to be on the order of . Hence, the correct option is (a).
The coefficient of static friction is 0.234.
Answer:
Explanation:
Frictional force is equal to the product of coefficient of friction and normal force acting on any object.
So here the mass of the object is given as 2 kg, so the normal force will be acting under the influence of acceleration due to gravity.
Normal force = mass * acceleration due to gravity
Normal force = 2 * 9.8 = 19.6 N.
And the frictional force is given as 4.6 N, then
Coefficient of static friction = 4.6 N / 19.6 N = 0.234
So the coefficient of static friction is 0.234.
Answer:
The potential energy of an object is the energy possessed by the object due to its position in a gravitational field.
Mathematically, it is given by:
where
m is the mass of the object
g is the acceleration due to gravity at the location of the object
h is the height of the object
As we can see, the potential energy depends on the height of the object, h.
However, this height is relative, since it can be measured using different reference levels.
Generally, the reference level is taken to be the ground; so for example, an object located at the top of a cliff 40 m above the ground, has
h = 40 m
But this value is of course relative, since we can also take the reference level to be the top of the cliff, so in that case, we would have
h = 0