The first one! It’s always: comma, quotation marks “”then period.
Pathos is like: look at this poor dog *plays sad music* "for every dollar, you can save a dog" (appeals to your feelings)
Logos is like: according to science, 97% of the population likes carrots (based on stats)
Ethos is like: since im a doctor, you should trust me. (Based on personal experience)
Answer:
the answer is a dependent clause
I need more information, please!! I will gladly answer afterwards!! Who is Winston? Who is O'Brien? I need the text this question is about. :)