Answer:
delayed gratification
Explanation:
From the question we are informed about the Graciela who is a high school student who passed up the immediate rewards of socializing with friends after school each day in order to attend swim practice. At the end of the swimming season, her hard work resulted in the large reward of a first place medal in her favorite event. In this case, Graciela's experience best illustrates delayed gratification.
Delayed gratification can be regarded as a deferred gratification, it can be explained as resistance to the temptation that comes from immediate pleasure having hope of obtaining a valuable as well as long-lasting reward in the basis of long-term . delayed gratification can also be viewed as the process that is been undergone by subject when there is resistance by the subject to temptation of an immediate reward with regards to preference for a later reward.
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The Supremacy Clause of the United States Constitution (Article VI, Clause 2) declares that the Constitution, federal legislation adopted in accordance with it, and treaties signed in accordance with its authority are the "supreme Law of the Land" and supersede any conflicting state laws.
It stipulates that state constitutions are subordinate to the supreme law and that state courts must abide by it.
Thus, Option A is correct.
<h3>Why did the Supremacy Clause come into being?</h3>
The provision gave the Supreme Court the power to support the creation of a robust federal government. The U.S. Constitution's Supremacy Clause was added because the Articles of Confederation did not have one. According to the Articles, state laws could not and did not take precedence over federal legislation.
For more information about Supremacy Clause refer to the link:
brainly.com/question/13839329
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Answer: Classical
Explanation: Classical conditioning techniques are learning by linking a stimulus and responding to that stimulus. This is how certain behaviour is learned, based on the repeated stimulus and the response to that stimulus, that is, the bond that is created. This connection is recognisable as something that has been learned, for example, from the smell of freshly baked chocolate chip cookies, everyone will normally enliven in themselves an image of a homey atmosphere and will react in such a way.
Answer:
a) Encouraging citizens to file lawsuits against other parties
Explanation:
Encouraging citizens to file lawsuits against other parties is not one of the primary ways political parties shape public policy. Therefore, the option (a) is the correct answer.
