Answer:
The Apocine glands.
Explanation:
These glands secrete sex pheromones This is the chemical substances which exhibits subtle effects on the sexual behavior and physiology of other people.
They are located at the axilla,anogenital region, at the areola and the nipple etc,The breast is a modified apocrine gland.It contains the mammary gland which secrets the best milk.Thus it is an example of apocrine gland.Basically,pheromones are has a significant reproductive effect on the opposite organism concerned.It aids mating,
Their hormonal secretions is released through the plasma membrane by budding off from the extracellular membrane,
The two statements which describe the production of soy sauce.
Option A. When soy sauce is made, yeast and mold help break down the sugars to produce various acids.
Option F. To produce soy sauce, yeast and a type of mold are added to a
mixture of soybeans, wheat, and salt.
Explanation:
Soy sauce is naturally prepared by artisanal brewing and fermentation. The basic ingredients used are soybeans, wheat and salt.
During the brewing process, microbes like mold, yeast or bacteria are added to the basic mixture to ferment. When mold is added to the basic mixture, it ferments and forms a mixture called koji.
Molds like Aspergillus soyae called the koji starter is commonly used. The enzymes present in the mold break the starch in the soy beans and wheat into simpler sugars, and proteins into amino acids, and fats into simpler lipids.
The koji is then treated with yeast and lactic acid bacteria which ferments the koji and forms the moromi which is then processed further to form soy sauce.
The enzymes of the yeast converts the simple sugars into alcohol, CO2 and other organic acids and elements which enhance the flavor of the sauce. Lactic acid bacteria takes the role of converting the sugars into organic acids like aspartic and glutamic acid, and other amines.
If you were using an AABB pattern, then the order you would be using is compare-and-contrast.
First, you talk about A, where you mention the characteristics of that particular item. Then you talk about B and its characteristics, and in the end you compare them for similarities and contrast for differences.
The term mosaic is used in arts for an art piece that is composed of many small pieces of materials like stones or glasses. However, in biology it is used for a structure that is made up of different types of cells.
Now if we have to describe a biological mosaic structure , then there is no perfect option than the structure of a cell membrane of animals' cells. Cell membrane is not made up of two types of cell at all but it is a structure that is composed of a lipid bilayer in which proteins are floating as you can see in picture.
The structure was explained as mosaic by fluid mosaic model. If we take a deep look, the double layer of lipids are made up of phospho lipids, which contain two fatty acid tails and a lipid head. The heads are hydrophilic and are outside while tails are hydrophobic and they are inside. This structure has alot of importance as per the function of cell membrane because it maintains the cell's internal environment and separates it from outer environment. This is because
As cell is surrounded by an environment which contain water in excessive amount, therefore nature has made cell membrane in a way that hydrophobic tails do not face water and stay inside the double membrance while hydrophillic heads face the water region outside the cell as well as inside the cell (cytoplasm that contains alot of water content too).
Hope it helps!
Diffusion has a major part in this. It has proteins embedded in it that allow molecules to diffuse in and out of the cell up and down its concentration gradient.
