Answer
Lamarckism, a theory of evolution based on the principle that physical changes in organisms during their lifetime—such as greater development of an organ or a part through increased use—could be transmitted to their offspring.
Lamarck believed that the stretching elongated the giraffe's neck, which became a useful characteristic and was passed onto future generations. This resulted in the length of the giraffe's neck increasing over time. It is now commonly accepted that Lamarck's ideas were wrong.
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The structural variations that can happen in a protein after translation to make it function appropriately are:
• Folding – In the cytoplasm it partakes chaperonin protein that will aid to fold the protein into a purposeful shape. The hydrogen bonds will form to create secondary protein and disulfide bonds will form tertiary structure and hydrogen bonds.
• Cleavage – The activation into a purposeful protein over cleavage of certain amino acid sequences in which the amino acid order can fold to form the secondary or tertiary structure.
• Chemical Modification – A method of chemically responding a protein or nucleic acid with chemical components.
• Elaboration – In particulars of folding, chaperones, kinds of bonds, the role of Golgi, combination into current molecular arrays. Etc.
Answer:
plasmolysis
Explanation:
plasmolysis is the shrinkage of the vacuole and pulling away of cytoplasmic linings from the cell wall when water leaves the cell.
The answer is Topoisomerase.
<span>Topoisomerase is an enzyme with the role to regulate the overtwisting or </span>undertwisting<span> of DNA helix. If DNA helix is untwisted, topoisomerases will regulate this situation and will twist DNA helix.</span>
Nuclease<span> is an enzyme that cleaves the sequences of nucleic acids into smaller units.</span>
<span>Telomerase is an enzyme that adds specific sequence to the telomere ends.</span>