Answer:
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Explanation:
D. Chemical bonds in food molecules are broken, releasing energy and allowing cells to use the energy to make ATP.
Answer:
Plaster cast is made up from dry muslin containing starch or dextrose and calcium sulfate.
Explanation:
It is applied to protect and is immobilize an injured bone or joint because it provides rigidity.
It is also used to help the bone and joint from reduce pain that is created during movement.
When plaster becomes wet,it reacts (Between water and calcium sulfate) and produces heat that eventually sets the plaster.It becomes hard when it dries.
The color of plaster casts are smooth and white.
Answer:
After 6000 years, approximately 500 atoms of carbon-14 will be left in the femur bone of an animal which had 1000 atoms of carbon-14 when the animal died.
Explanation:
The half-life of a radioactive isotope of an element is the time taken for half the atoms present in a given amount of the element to undergo decay or disintegration. For example, the half-life of carbon-14 isotope is 5730 years. This means that, if there are 100 atoms of carbon-14 present in a given sample of a material, in the next 5730 years, approximately, 50 atoms of carbon-14 will be left in the material.
Since the half-life of radioactive isotopes are constant, these radioactive isotopes are used in the determining the ages of ancient life-forms as well as rocks.
In the given example, after 6000 years, approximately 500 atoms of carbon-14 will be left in the femur bone of an animal which had 1000 atoms of carbon-14 when the animal died.
Mostly, it would be social scientists however, some biologist could also explain these behavioral characteristics and temperaments like geneticists and cognitive scientists.
Variables and factors like the biological, environmental and evolutionary component of how a trait is unearth by these experts.
