Gold is the correct answer.
<span>The empirical emphasis of today's psychology reflects the discipline's debt to the philosopher Plato. Plato thought we should not rely on our senses to acquire knowledge about the world, since the world that is given to us by our senses is an imperfect copy of reality. To acquire true knowledge, we should rely on thought and reason, not on information that comes to us through imperfect senses.</span>
An example of irrationality is when an adult claims to have an imaginary companion who tells him what to do. It is a state or quality of lack of rational thinking.
The term, irrationality is commonly used in connection with illogical or delusional cognitive behaviors (thinking, decision making, etc.). They are focused to meet their needs. And irrational people can be unpredictable and sometimes even dangerous until that need is met or they leave it. From a psychological point of view, the irrational ideas are not evidence-based. They are mainly based on assumptions. They are also sometimes rooted in beliefs based on past experience – positive or negative.
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Explanation:
Consider the damage caused by three-second wind gusts at over 200 mph. Over 8,000 buildings flattened, 161 fatalities, and more than 1,000 injured, all costing $2.8 billion; making the tornado that ripped through Joplin, Missouri, in May 2011 not only one of the deadliest on record in the United States but also the costliest.