Okazaki fragments are the discontinuous segments of the lagging strand.
Okazaki fragments are located on the template strand which dictates the newly synthesized DNA away from the direction of the movement of replication fork. It is the building block for DNA synthesis of the lagging strand and on one template strand, the DNA polymerase synthesizes the new DNA in the opposite direction that is away from the replication fork movement.
Probably to not contaminate food or accidentally poison it.
During the cell cycle, it skips the whole process in the cell cycle to produce a cell, which causes errors within the cells and produce more of these errors. This how cancer occurs.
The oceans prevents global warming by dissolving carbon dioxide.
