Answer:
d. Gemmulation involves providing a resistant layer of cells for a capsule; fragmentation is merely breaking off chunks of tissue to grow a new organism
Explanation:
Gemmulation and fragmentation are both a type of asexual reproduction. Gemmulation starts when mass of cell which is produced asexually that are capable of producing a new organism.
These mass of cells gets surrounded by a protective covering which provide a resistant layer of cell and the structure is called gemmule.
In fragmentation, the parent body part breaks from the whole body and gives rise to a new organism. For example in planaria. So the correct answer is d.
Wavy hair is a very easy example that this is false. It's a merge between straight and curly hair. Our traits tend to mix and blend together, it's not so simple. Everybody isn't just tall or short, one or the other. Everybody is a different height because it's a mid between your parents.
Answer: Pyruvate is reduced and NADH is oxidized.
Explanation:
Fermentation is a chemical process that involves the breakdown of carbohydrates anaerobically by the activities of microorganisms.
It is the process use in the production of foodstuffs, wine and beer. Fermentation start with enzymes activities, which breakdown sugars into lactate or two molecules of three carbon organic acid, pyruvic acid. Pyruvate is reduced to lactic acid or alcohol in the absence of oxygen and nicotinamide adenine dinuleotide+hydrogen(NADH) is oxidized . This process produces two ATP per glucose molecule.
Answer:
Substance
<u>Review</u>:
⇒ One of a class of substances that cannot be separated into simpler substances by chemical means.
<u>Compound</u>:
⇒ A pure substance composed of two or more elements who composition is constant.