Nematodes have a pseudocoelom and are the simplest animals that have a complete digestive tract.
Nematodes also known as roundworms are animals well adapted to variety of environments, meaning that are ubiquitous. Nematodes are small, bilaterally symmetric with ornamented ring body structures. Their body is covered with cuticle that works with the muscles beneath it to create a hydroskeleton. There are free-living species and parasitic species of Nematoda.
By injecting Mesenchymal Stem Cells with ability to express high amount of Akt or protein kinase B in myocardium, researchers witnessed restored cardiac function and inhibition of ventricular remodeling. The effect was seen after two weeks of administration of cells. The culture containing hypoxic Akt-MSCs (conditioned medium) inhibits apoptosis or cell death induced due to hypoxia. Also, it triggers in vitro contraction of cardiomyocytes, the cardiac cells specifically responsible for contraction function.
The desired functional improvement can occur in short time which is less than 72 hours, the reason for which was hypothesized as paracrine action of cells. Hypothesis was proved by upregulation of genes that code for factors responsible for above mentioned effects (apoptosis and contraction). The factors are FGF-2, VEGF, HGF etc.
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D because they help in photosynthesis to make food for plant
Sunlight is an unseen factor that affects the carrying capacity of the ocean.
<h3>What is Carrying capacity?</h3>
Carrying capacity may be defined as the maximum number of individuals that can be supported by a habitat.
The other options under this question are water chemistry, water availability, space, and sunlight.
Water availability and space both are unlimited in the ocean habitat, while the water chemistry remains the same throughout the ocean.
Therefore, sunlight is an unseen factor that affects the carrying capacity of the ocean.
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When using high power the diameter of the field of view would be 20 mm.
A microscope is an optical device that is used to view images that cant be seen with the naked human eyes.
It is made up of lens in which the diameter field of view can be determined.
The diameter of the viewed field in an optical microscope is termed the field number and represents the diameter of the field measured in millimeters (mm) at the intermediate image plane.
From the question, there are two types of field of view
- <u>Low-power field of view</u>: which is 2 millieters(mm) and
- <u>High power field of view</u>: which is 10 × low-power field of view
Therefore, to determine the diameter of the field of view when using high power is
10 × 2 = 20mm
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