The process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize foods from carbon dioxide and water. Photosynthesis in plants generally involves the green pigment chlorophyll and generates oxygen as a byproduct.
The reason for the shift of mammals from the ecosystem due to increased temperatures and decreased rainfall is the change in the abiotic factors of that region.
Ecosystem is defined as how the living species of an area interact within themselves as well as the with the abiotic factors of the region.
Abiotic factors are the non-living things present in an area. These are the soil, mountains, temperature, sun, water, etc. The livelihood of a species in an area is influenced by both the living as well as the non-living factors. For example, if an organism can survive only in high rainfall then low amount of rainfall will be unfavorable condition for it to survive and grow efficiently.
To know more about ecosystem, here
brainly.com/question/13979184
#SPJ4
Answer:
It results in the production of new combinations of alleles due to which offspring can have different characters than both the parents.
In meiosis, the genes are randomly segregated and the alleles of genes are independently assorted to produce haploid gametes.
When the gametes of male and female fuses, they form the zygote with a unique or new combination of alleles as compared to that of parents.
It increases the genetic variations in the population.
Answer:
This means that there would be an ecological surplus, the allotted footprint of 1.9 hectares per person has been exceeded.
Explanation:
Ecological footprint measures our use and demand of nature and how much nature we have. It measures how much quantity of nature can be used to support people or an economy and it tracks this demand through an ecological accounting system.
Ecological surplus or deficit measures what is left over or how little a country's biocapacity is available. It is calculated by subtracting the country's ecological footprint per person from the country's biocapacity per person. They are both measured in global hectares (gha)