we have

Step 
Let
y=f(x)

Exchange the variable x for y and variable y for x

Clear variable y
Multiply by
both sides


Let


therefore
the answer is
the inverse of the function is 
the missing value is 
80 electrons
***********************************************************************
Answer: D) To make sure the value does not make the denominator 0.
We cannot divide by zero. Something like 1/0 is undefined. So it's important to check all potential solutions to make sure you don't get 0 in the denominator.
1/2 Square equals to 1/4 equals to x over 5 2 Square
therefore 1/4 equals to x over 5 2 square
Equals to 1/4 equals to x over 5 * 4 you know that 2 square equals to 4
So now I'm going to solve for 1/4 equals to x of over 5 * 4 equals to 20
1/4 equals to x over 20
1/4 equals to 20 cross multiply
= 1\4 = x/20
= 4 * x = 20*1
4x = 20
divide both side by the coefficient of x
4x/4 = 20/4
x =5