from the question, (-2,2) and (1,2) have the same y value so you can use that as your base and easily find the perpendicular height using the y axis since it's parallel to the x axis.
the third point, (0,-6), to the base is your height
use the sum of the positive of the y values to find your height (because height can't be negative): 6+2 = 8
area of a triangle = 1/2 bh = 1/2 x 3 x 8 = 12
Note: 1/2 bh only works because (-2,2) and (1,2) form a line parallel to the x axis
The answer is the bottom right one:
12/40 x 100
Use the Cosine Rule
q^2 = 20^2 + 30^2 - 2^20*30 cos 15
= 140.89
so q = sqrt 140.89 = 11.9 (answer)
Speed = distance/ time
Car : 450m/1min
Train: 69km/45 min
