Answer and explanation:
The Columbian exchange or Columbian interchange is a term named after Christopher Columbus. It refers to the colonization and subsequent trade that began with Columbus's trip in 1492. The Columbian exchange involved the Americas, Europe, and West Africa during the 15th and 16th centuries, and resulted in an extensive transfer that greatly impacted all involved. The term contemplates not only the trade of goods, but also of animals, people, cultures, and even diseases. Some of the major things exchanged were domesticated animals - horse, donkey, chicken, cattle, turkey, parrots, guinea pig, etc. -, and fruits and plants - acai, avocado, broccoli, celery, carrot, chia, pecan, oregano, etc. It's worth remembering that products were exported to and from both the New and the Old Word. A side effect of such contact between different continents and people was the transfer of diseases. Indigenous people in the Americas were decimated by the illnesses transmitted by colonizers. The exchange of cultures had a great impact on both Europe and North America. Enslaved Africans brought their knowledge concerning agrarian practices such as water control and milling. Europe began shifting towards Capitalism and was the subject of population growth due to the availability of new products and crops. Colonizers introduced European values to indigenous nations, ranging from land possession and division to monogamy. There was a noticeable disrupt in ecosystems, since the trade of animals brought in invasive species - a species that is not native and, for that reason, tends to spread and damage the environment.
Explanation:
individual makes society, society can not remain peaceful if individuals do not obey or follow social rules that are entitled to be practiced lawfully.
Answer: The correct answer is: Intergenerational mobility.
Explanation: Intergenerational mobility can be understood as the changes in social positions that may occur in a family from one generation to the next. These changes can take place for a great number of reasons, including education, lifestyle choices and economic context.
<u>In this particular case, Jess is experiencing Intergenerational mobility because she earned an advanced degree and secured a prestigious job, distacing herself from the social position that her parents had.</u>
Answer:
Kapu
Explanation:
The Kapu system was a forbidden act practiced by the Hawaiians. They used this system as a set of laws that regulated the dos and donts of Hawaiians. At the time, there were a lot of Kapu, which were greatly affecting every aspect of life. Any act or behavior or even item that Hawaiians termed kapu were seen as sacred or forbidden, thus if one was to break the rule, the punishment was death unless you can find refuge at the pi'uhonua. One of such kapu was men and women eating together.
