<span>Enzymes are proteins that help in metabolic
reactions by assisting in the transfer of electrons from one molecule to
another. Hence, during metabolic functions, enzymes serve as catalysts that
lower the activation energy, allowing such reactions to occur. During
metabolism, enzymes may act on molecules called as substrates and is converting
them into a different molecule that is simply known as products.</span>
Bloodborne pathogens are microorganisms, <em>for example, infections or microbes that are conveyed in blood and can cause sickness in individuals.</em>
There are a wide range of bloodborne pathogens including <em>intestinal sickness, syphilis, and brucellosis, however Hepatitis B (HBV) and the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) are the two ailments explicitly tended to by the OSHA Bloodborne Pathogen Standard.</em>
Washing hands when patient contact appears to be a basic answer for forestall the spread of microorganisms between patients.
<em>Hand washing (or handwashing), otherwise called hand cleanliness</em>, is the demonstration of cleaning hands toexpel soil, earth, and microorganisms.
The fundamental clinical reason for washing hands is to purge the hands of <em>pathogens (microscopic organisms, infections, or different microorganisms that can cause sickness).</em>