Answer:
We have 6 cards.
9 of hearts
5 of spades
6 of hearts
2 of spades
4 of hearts
7 of hearts.
A is the event where Anwar selects an even numbered card.
B is the event where she choses a heart.
we have 3 even cards (and two of them are hearts)
we have 4 hearts (2 of them are even)
The probability of event A is Pa = 3/6 = 1/2
the probability of event B is = Pb = 4/6 = 2/3
The probability of event A and Event B is the number of heart cards with even numbers, that are 2 divided the total number of cards:
Paandb = 2/6 = 1/3
the probabilty of A if we know that B is true:
P(AIB) = 2/4 = 1/2 (this is because we have 4 hearts, and we know that 2 of those 4 cards are even)
the probability of B if we know that A is true:
P(BIA) = 2/3 (this is because we have 3 even cards, and 2 of them are hearts)
