Answer:
ligand; ions; ligand; ions; nervous system
Explanation:
Ligand-gated ion channels are transmembrane protein complexes that open when they bind to their corresponding ligands (e.g., neurotransmitters). This type of receptor is known to modulate the synaptic transmission between neuron cells or neuron and muscle cells. In the nervous system, ligand-gated ion channels located at sites of synaptic contact determine the ion flow in response to neurotransmitter binding. Some examples of ligand-gated ion channels include gamma-aminobutyric acid A (GABA-A) and nicotinic cholinergic receptors.
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Answer: Barotrauma
Explanation: Barotrauma refers to injuries caused by increased air or water pressure,
Answer:I got it
Explanation:
Carbon Dioxide Concentrations in the Atmosphere Are Increasing
Global Temperature Rise
Shrinking Ice Sheets
Warming Oceans
Glacial Retreat
Decreased Snow Cover
Sea Level Rise
Declining Arctic Sea Ice
Ocean Acidification
