Answer:
Genetic drift
Explanation:
Genetic drift is an evolutionary mechanism that in a population it changes allelic frequencies over generations just by chance. For this reason, small populations are more susceptible to be affected by genetic drift than bigger populations.
In this example, Indiana Jones visited a small village of 50 people and over generations allele A probably was lost just by chance, or by genetic drift.
In the case presented above, of a patient diagnosed with
primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG), who is refusing therapy. The insistence of
the nurse that it is important for the patient to seek treatment is in a bid to
prevent blindness. This is because <span>without
medical intervention, glaucoma can lead to total permanent blindness
within just a few years.</span>
<u>Answer</u>: Option 3 Coevolution
<u>Explanation</u>:
<em>Coevolution</em> is a process in which two individuals reciprocally affect each other's evolution. In this process the interacting species exert selective pressures on each other thus, affecting their evolution. Due to this reciprocal adaption they become so close that the evolution of one species is affected by the other.
