Specific gravity is the ratio between the substance's density and the density of water. Being a ratio of dimensions with same units of measure, this value is unitless.
The substance or objects sinks in water if its density is greater than that of water. On the other hand, it floats if its density is lesser compared to that of water.
Having said so, the substance or object sinks in water if the specific gravity is greater than 1 and floats if the specific gravity is lesser than 1.
sinks: SG > 1
floats: SG < 1
Answer:
333.5 MJ
Explanation:
ΔV = m·g·Δh
= 8500 · 9.81 · (15000-11000)
= 8500 · 9.81 · 4000
= 333 540 000
≈ 333.5 ·10⁶J = 333.5 MJ
Answer:
The force of gravity = 40 N
Explanation:
Given that,
The mass of a ball, m = 10 kg
The acceleration due to gravity on the surface of Mars, a = 4 m/s²
We need to find the force of gravity of the ball on Mars. The force of gravity on an object is given by :
F = mg
Substitute all the values,
F = 10 kg × 4 m/s²
F = 40 N
Hence, the correct option is (B).
Answer:
Explanation:
Given:
- Linear horizontal speed of the ball,

- distance travelled by the ball,

- angle rotated by the ball,

- radius of the ball,

<u>the time for which the ball travels:</u>



<u>Angular speed of the ball:</u>



<u>Now the tangential speed at the equator of the ball:</u>
(the tangential speed due to rotation and the linear speed are having the same direction)

Answer:
D. 49N
Explanation:
Because there is no acceleration the sum of the forces in the x-direction is zero. Your weight force is mass x gravity which is 98N. The x-component of which is sin(30). 98sin30 = 49N in the negative x-direction. -49N + The force applied by the worker must equal zero. So, the force applied by the worker must be 49N.