A measure of kinetic energy of particle motion within a substance is temperature.
That would be <span>Johannes Gutenberg a German inventor from the 1400's </span>
Answer:
9.8 × 10²⁴ molecules H₂O
General Formulas and Concepts:
<u>Atomic Structure</u>
- Reading a Periodic Table
- Moles
- Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.
<u>Organic</u>
<u>Stoichiometry</u>
- Analyzing reaction rxn
- Using Dimensional Analysis
Explanation:
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
[RxN - Unbalanced] CH₄ + O₂ → CO₂ + H₂O
[RxN - Balanced] CH₄ + 2O₂ → CO₂ + 2H₂O
[Given] 130 g CH₄
<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>
Avogadro's Number
[RxN] 1 mol CH₄ → 2 mol H₂O
[PT] Molar Mass of C: 12.01 g/mol
[PT] Molar Mass of H: 1.01 g/mol
Molar Mass of CH₄: 12.01 + 4(1.01) = 16.05 g/mol
<u>Step 3: Stoichiometry</u>
- [DA] Set up conversion:

- [DA] Divide/Multiply [Cancel out units]:

<u>Step 4: Check</u>
<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 2 sig figs.</em>
9.75526 × 10²⁴ molecules H₂O ≈ 9.8 × 10²⁴ molecules H₂O
Answer : It takes less amount of heat to metal 1.0 Kg of ice.
Solution :
The process involved in this problem are :

Now we have to calculate the amount of heat released or absorbed in both processes.
<u>For process 1 :</u>

where,
= amount of heat absorbed = ?
m = mass of water or ice = 1.0 Kg
= enthalpy change for fusion = 
Now put all the given values in
, we get:

<u>For process 2 :</u>

where,
= amount of heat absorbed = ?
m = mass of water = 1.0 Kg
= specific heat of liquid water = 
= initial temperature = 
= final temperature = 
Now put all the given values in
, we get:


From this we conclude that,
that means it takes less amount of heat to metal 1.0 Kg of ice.
Hence, the it takes less amount of heat to metal 1.0 Kg of ice.
First write all of the compounds/atoms in either side then fill in existing values and balance
Na- 1
Br- 1
Ca- 1
Cl- 2
Na- 1
Cl- 1
Ca-1
Br-2
Balance to get
2NaBr+CaCl2=2NaCl+CaBr2