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Zina [86]
3 years ago
12

Use the graph of f(x) below to estimate the value of f '(3):

Mathematics
2 answers:
Shalnov [3]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

-5 he was off by one :/

Step-by-step explanation:

klio [65]3 years ago
3 0
Well, looking at the graph, notice, its vertex is at 0,9, and it passes through the points -3,0 and 3,0, so hmm let's use 3,0, to get the equation of f(x)

\bf ~~~~~~\textit{parabola vertex form}
\\\\
\begin{array}{llll}
\boxed{y=a(x- h)^2+ k}\\\\
x=a(y- k)^2+ h
\end{array}
\qquad\qquad
vertex~~(\stackrel{}{ h},\stackrel{}{ k})\\\\
-------------------------------

\bf vertex~(0,9)~
\begin{cases}
h=0\\
k=9
\end{cases}\implies y=a(x-0)^2+9
\\\\\\
\textit{we also know that }
\begin{cases}
x=3\\
y=0
\end{cases}\implies 0=a(3-0)^2+9
\\\\\\
-9=9a\implies \cfrac{-9}{9}=a\implies -1=a\quad thus\quad \boxed{y=-x^2+9}
\\\\\\
\left. \cfrac{dy}{dx}=-2x \right|_{x=3}\implies -6
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Suppose that 20% of the residents in a certain state support an increase in the property tax. An opinion poll will randomly samp
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Answer:

95.44% probability the resulting sample proportion is within .04 of the true proportion.

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this question, we need to understand the normal probability distribution and the central limit theorem.

Normal probability distribution

Problems of normally distributed samples are solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean \mu and standard deviation \sigma, the zscore of a measure X is given by:

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the pvalue, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

Central Limit Theorem

The Central Limit Theorem estabilishes that, for a normally distributed random variable X, with mean \mu and standard deviation \sigma, the sampling distribution of the sample means with size n can be approximated to a normal distribution with mean \mu and standard deviation s = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}.

For a skewed variable, the Central Limit Theorem can also be applied, as long as n is at least 30.

For the sampling distribution of the sample proportion in sample of size n, the mean is \mu = p and the standard deviation is s = \sqrt{\frac{p(1-p)}{n}}

In this question:

p = 0.2, n = 400

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