Answer: Moderate or low
Explanation:
Tests of Control are one by auditors to determine the effectiveness of the internal controls in the company in being able to detect accounting errors and anomalies.
If a company seems to have a moderate or low inherent risk the Auditors may or may not initiate Tests of Control due to this reduced risk.
If the company however, has either high or moderate or unusually high risk, the Auditors have to perform Tests of Control to determine where the company is going wrong.
Answer:
NPV = (53,222.44)
Explanation:
Net fixed asset 345,000
Working capital
160,000 inventory + 35,000 Ar = 195,000
short term deb (110,000)
net working capital 85,000
Total investment 430,000
salvage value 345,00 x 25% = 86,250
release of the working capital 85,000
Cash flow at end of project 171,250
annual cash flow
sales 550,000
cost (430,000)
depreciation 69,000
EBT 51,000
tax expense 35%
(17,850)
net income 33,150
+ dep 69,000
cash flow 102,150
Now we calculate the present value of the net cash flow and the present alue fothe end of the project
C 102150
time 4
rate 0.15
PV $291,636.04
Principla (sum of salvage and released Working capital 171,250.00
time 5.00
rate 0.15
PV 85,141.52
NPV = 291,636.04 + 85,141.52 - 430,000 = (53,222.44)
Answer:
Option 1 is correct.
Explanation:
There are two types of externality:
(i) Negative externality
(ii) Positive externality
Negative externality:
Suppose there is an economic transaction initiated between the two partners and this transaction reduces the consumption of third person, then this is known as the negative externality.
For example: Smoking is one of the example of negative externality. Smoking a cigarette is not only present in the consumption bundle of a person who smokes but it also affects the health of the other person who stands near that person. So, it reduces the consumption of non smoker.
Answer:
The death benefit or cash accumulation will be reduced by the partial withdrawal.
Explanation:
Answer:
a) alienation
Explanation:
Alienation refers to the state by which an individual or group of individuals is isolated from an activity or task to which they should be involved. Examples of alienation include a lack of staff involvement in basic decision making, a feeling of powerlessness by employees etc.