Answer:
Lorenz curve can be understood as a graphical representation of distribution of wealth or income among the population in a given economy.
Explanation:
Lorenz Curve was proposed by Max O. Lorenz in the year 1905 to represent inequality in the distribution of income among the given population. This curve illustrates that the distribution of wealth is not equal, where one section of the population has all the wealth or income of the economy and the other section of the population is left with none. Whereas in the case of perfect equality, each section of the population should receive an equal amount of wealth of the economy. This means that N% of the society should always have N% of income and not more and not less than that. Thus, this situation is hypothetical and thus, the idea of the Lorenz Curve comes into consideration.
Answer
<u>A bubble is a phenomena in investing that occurs when investors increase their demand in assets so much that they cause the price to move to a value beyond accurate reflection of its actual worthiness</u>. When a bubble happens, <u>the prices of stock will fall rapidly</u>.When there is increase in the share price of stock rapidly caused by individual-perpetuating, the share value can rise beyond asset value making investor to withdraw their money faster because <u>supply will exceed demand and cause share price to fall.</u>
An increase demand on assets by investors will make the price to increase beyond rational economic value. The real worth of the stock will now be determined by firm’s performance. Investing in bubble can appear to last forever, but because they are formed by self-perpetuated reasons, they eventually fall and the money that was invested into them is lost. In such cases, investors would run to withdraw their money and avoid the loss of fall in share prices.
Answer:
True because in the case if the the company is producing single product then the method is simple. If the company is making number of products we have to assume a sales mix to calculate breakeven point. Reaching breakeven point is not easy in multi products case. To calculate breakeven point we have to calculate weighted average contribution per unit to put the values in the following formula:
Breakeven point (units) = Fixed cost/ weighted average cost per unit
C. Accounts Payable
Income tax expense is the amount that your company calculates for taxes, whereas income tax payable is the actual amount calculated by the IRS that the company owes which is recorded as a liability in accounts payable until the tax bill is paid off.
Option D, Both A & C
Explanation:
A company invested $400,000 in a technology that reduced the overall costs of production by reducing their cost per unit from $2 to $1.85 . Later, a manager has an opportunity to outsource production to another company at a cost per unit of $1.75 . If you are the manager, you should consider the $400,000 as a sunk cost, not relevant to the decision and should ignore the $400,000 fixed cost.
Sunk cost is the cost which is already incurred in past and does not have any significance in decision making.
A sunk cost is already incurred in the fields of economy and business decision-making and can not be recovered. Sunk costs are contrasted with future costs, which can be avoided if measures are taken.
