Answer: a) the price level is less than the expected price level.
Explanation:
When the actual output in an economy is lower then the natural output it is called a Contractionary Gap and the price level will be lower.
This is because the Short Run Aggregate Supply Curve and the Demand curve will intersect at a lesser quantity which will equate to a lower price as well because the economy is producing less and the people are demanding less as well so the point at which they meet will be a lesser price.
The answer for this qeustion is: Thinking in time
By using scenarios, we can formulate several outcomes that could possibly happen if we decided to follow a certain plan.
If we do this, we could prepare our actions on how to deal with those outcomes before it actually happens in real life.
<span>A) Agenda Setting: In Agenda setting, a policy formulation problem is recognized. It is then moved to a list of things to do within government.
B) Policy Formulation: Different groups will brainstorm plans to fix the problem.
C) Policy Adopting: At this stage government will adopt the policy, that will be address the problem.
D) Policy evaluation: Government and the general public are given the policy, they review it. It is then that they decide if it should be continued, altered, or cancelled.</span>
Based on the amount it would cost to build the machine and the interest rate as well as the payoff, the following are true:
a. The machine will take a year to build which means the payoff will only start coming in next year.
First find the present value of the perpetuity:
= 70 / 5%
= $1,400
You then need to find the present value of the above in the current period:
= 1,400 / ( 1 + 5%)
= $1,333
NPV is:
= 1,333 - 1,000 cost
= $333
B. If the amount produced increases by 1%, you should use the Gordon Growth Model:
<em>= Next payoff / ( Interest - Growth)</em>
=70/ ( 5% - 1%)
= $1,750
Take this to current year:
= 1,750 / 1.05
= $1,667
NPV will be:
= 1,667 - 1,000
= $667
Find out more about NPV at brainly.com/question/7254007.
