If the production of a good created both external costs and external benefits, but the external costs were greater, without government intervention, a market economy will not produce the product at all.
In the production and consumption of goods and services, there exist costs that are passed on to a third party. The general public, who is ultimately responsible for paying for them, is in fact subsidizing goods and services with external costs.
External costs are still necessary to be paid for even when they are not included in the product's price. It is ultimately the responsibility of society as a whole to pay for external costs through taxes, accident compensation, medical expenditures, insurance premiums, deterioration in environmental quality, and losses in natural capital.
Usually, the price of goods and services includes External costs, which results in a higher overall cost. Because consumers frequently select the lowest options, clean, sustainable products have a pricing disadvantage.
Learn more about External costs here
brainly.com/question/13524644
#SPJ4
For Polaroid, the addition of the 3D pen to the U.S. market would be viewed as a <u>market development</u> strategy on product-market matrix.
<h3>What is a product-market matrix?</h3>
This refers to a business map that helps the Product Managers to map the strategic market growth of their products. This Matrix was named after Igor Ansoff, who was a a mathematician and business manager who published an essay outlining the matrix in the Harvard Business Review in 1957.
The 4 strategies of Ansoff Matrix (product-market matrix) includes:
- market penetration
- market development
- product development
- diversification.
In conclusion, the addition of the 3D pen to the U.S. market would be viewed as a market development strategy on product-market matrix.
Read more about product-market
brainly.com/question/1273826
#SPJ1
Explanation:
A). The computation of price per share is shown below:-
Debt outstanding ÷ (Stock outstanding of Plan 1 - Stock outstanding of
Plan 2)
= $1,730,000 ÷ (205,000 - 125,000)
= $21.63 per share
B a.) Under equity plan the value is
= Debt outstanding × Stock outstanding of Plan 1
= $21.63 × 205,000 shares
= $4,433,125
B b.) under the levered plan the value is
Price per share × Stock outstanding of Plan 2 + Debt outstanding
= $21.63 × 125,000 shares + $1,730,000
= $2,703,125 + $1,730,000
= $4,433,125
