The correct answer for this question would be the fourth option. Deletion of genes around the centromere is considered a pericentric inversion. The Pericentric inversions include the centromere and there is a break point in each arm. <span>Deletions and duplications occur during crossing over during the inversion which results in recombination in two loops. </span>
Answer:
Vestigial structures do not have a function, yet they are homologous to functional structures in related species. They are important because they provide clues to the ancestry of the organism. Many species look similar as embryos.
Trick question. Bacteria do not have cell walls. They barely have cell membranes. The second blank might be either chemosynthetic (break down chemicals for food) or photosynthetic (generate food from sunlight).