Answer: They possess different functional groups.
Explanation:
Organic compounds are molecules composed of many carbon atoms bound together and in turn bound to hydrogen atoms. These molecules form the lipids, proteins, carbohydrates and nucleic acids that constitute all living beings. The reason why there is so much variety of organic molecules is because each one can have one or several <u>functional groups in different positions, which gives them unique properties.</u>
So a functional group is a group of atoms linked in a certain way, which present a specific physical-chemical structure and properties that characterise the organic compounds that contain them.
Examples are:
- Lipids: A carboxylic acid
- Proteins: A carboxyl group and an amino group
- Carbohydrates: An aldehyde or ketone group
- Nucleic acids, Nucleotides: A phosphate group
There are 23 pairs of chromosomes in each cell in a normal adult human.
Gametes are sex cells. The reproductive system.
Answer:
Cancer is basically a disease of uncontrolled cell division. Its development and progression are usually linked to a series of changes in the activity of cell cycle regulators. For example, inhibitors of the cell cycle keep cells from dividing when conditions aren’t right, so too little activity of these inhibitors can promote cancer. Similarly, positive regulators of cell division can lead to cancer if they are too active. In most cases, these changes in activity are due to mutations in the genes that encode cell cycle regulator proteins.
Explanation:
Two kinds of Fermentation are, Alcoholic and Lactic acid Fermentation.
