Answer: B. reduces reported net income of the period but does not involve an outflow of cash for that period.
Explanation:
Depreciation is the wear and tear of an asset due to the use of the asset. When an asset is depreciated, such an asset is eventually sold at a scrap value.
The statement of cash flows (indirect method) reports depreciation expense as an addition to net income because depreciation reduces reported net income of the period but does not involve an outflow of cash for that period.
Answer: a) -A tax cut
-Additional spending on national park facilities
b) Expansionary fiscal policy
Explanation:
Fiscal Policy refers to how the government of a country is using it's spending and taxes to influence Economic conditions on a Macro level.
The keywords for this question are TAXES and SPENDING.
The means that a Discretionary FISCAL policy includes Taxes and Spending.
Now the way to close the Recessionary gap that is opening is to put more money into the Economy. The Government can do this by REDUCING TAXES which will means people have more money to spend and ADDITIONAL SPENDING on NATIONAL PARK FACILITIES as this means that the government is pumping more money into the Economy.
The discretionary fiscal policy needed to bring the economy closer to potential output is an example of an EXPANSIONARY FISCAL POLICY.
This is where the Government aims to put more money into the economy so that growth can be acheived and they do this by lowering taxes and increasing spending either singularly or simultaneously.
Answer:
Urgency / Postponement leads to customer inelastic demand of ice melt.
Explanation:
Elasticity of demand is responsive change in demand of good, due to change in price. Formula = % change in demand / % change in price
Factors Affecting Price Elasticity of Demand : Nature of commodity, Income, substitutes availability, time period, urgency / postponement, share in total expenditure,
Inelastic Demand is when demand responds proportionately less to price change. % change in demand < % change in price
Case 'Customer critically needs ice melt to drive to work' : This has inelastic demand i.e demand less respondent to price changes (he will buy that at high price too). Such because of the urgency of this demand & less scope of its postponement.