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IgorLugansk [536]
3 years ago
6

The genetic code was originally deciphered, in part, by experiments in which synthetic polynucleotides with repeating sequences

were used as mRNAs to direct protein synthesis in cell-free extracts. Under these conditions, ribosomes could be made to start translation anywhere within the RNA molecules, with no start codon necessary. What peptide would be made by translation from a synthetic mRNA made of the repeating dinucleotide CGCG…?
Biology
1 answer:
Leni [432]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Translation is the process in which ribosomes in the cytoplasm or endoplasmic reticulum synthesize proteins. The process starts where the mRNAs (messenger RNA) copies the DNA and sends this message to the ribosome. In the ribosome for each triplet of nucleotide an amino acid is bond to the growing chain of amino acid that will eventually form a protein.

You can look up for the translation for the genetic on the internet. Which tells you which triplet codifies for an specific amino acid.

If the code reads. CGC GCG CGC GCG etc.

The result would be an a peptide/protein containing alternating arginines and alanines, because CGC codifies for Arginine and GCG codifies for alanine.

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Large predators are found at higher trophic levels, what does this mean in terms of energy loss ?
VARVARA [1.3K]

Large predators are found at higher trophic levels because specialized bodies are needed to extract the small energy that gets to them.

The energy that gets to successive trophic levels decreases progressively because much of it is lost as heat. This means that a small percentage of the energy from the producers that form the bases of trophic levels to the predators that are somewhat at the top of trophic levels.

With big body size, the bodies of predators are organized into systems that work together to efficiently extract the small energy that gets to them from immediate lower trophic level.

More on the energy from trophic levels can be found here: brainly.com/question/13375401?

6 0
2 years ago
Urbanization has led to the displacement of animals such as panthers from their original habitat, the forest. What could be the
I am Lyosha [343]
Deforestation. The animals forest that they once lived in are bein cut down.
4 0
3 years ago
Which characteristic allows carbon to form chains and rings with other carbon atoms?
Vlad1618 [11]
<span>Carbon is the only element that can form many different compounds. Each carbon atom can form four chemical bonds to other atoms. This allows it to form rings and chains.</span>
3 0
2 years ago
One of the two major systems that are affected by the stress response is the ____________, which results in increased production
Marizza181 [45]
The two major systems involved in the stress response are the Nervous System [the Sympathetic subdivision of the Autonomic Nervous System (ANS)] and the Endocrine System (glands which secrete hormones intonthe bloodstream).
The Endocrine System's response during acute and/or chronic stress (adaptation) involves first the Hypothalamic release of Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone (CRH), which stimulates the Anterior Pituitary (via the blood) to release AdrenoCorticoTropic Hormone (ACTH), which then activates the Adrenal Cortex to release glucocorticoid hormones (i.e. Cortisol), amongst others into the bloodstream. Cortisol then has many effects on tissues and organs throughout the body to allow better generalized coping with the initial stress stimulus.
8 0
3 years ago
Analise as alternativas a seguir e marque aquela que NÃO descreve uma função do sistema nervoso. 1 ponto a) captar e interpretar
Elenna [48]

English translation of the question is as follows:

Analyze the alternatives below and check the one that does NOT describe a nervous system function. 1 point

a) capture and interpret stimuli from the environment.

b) carry information.

c) creating responses through movements, sensations or findings.

d) transport nutrients and oxygen to the body.

e) control the activity of the muscles.

Answer:

d) transport nutrients and oxygen to the body.

Explanation:

Nervous system functions to communicate with other cells through synapses and through membrane-to-membrane transfer that allows rapid transmission of signals that controls muscle activity and create responses through movements, sensations or findings.

Nervous system do not function to transport nutrients and oxygen to the body.

Hence, the correct option is "d)".

5 0
3 years ago
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