Answer: the answer is A. or D.
my best bet would to go with D.
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Enlightenment thinkers believed that there should be a separation of powers (between the state and the church) and that popular rebellion against tyrannical powers should be accepted. They equally also wanted to change the political order, which they viewed as artificial (monarchy) into the natural order, such as what would later become democracy and that political power should be legitimate and by the consent of the people. There was also the notion and the theory that government should protect it's people, if they were elected by the consent of the people.
Answer:
The pantayong pananaw (also called Bagong Kasaysayan, or New History) is currently the most theoretically elaborate articulation of an indigenized social science perspective that offers a viable alternative to (Western) positivist social science.
It was the earliest version of the government we know today. It had representatives for election.
Answer:
Massive Resistance is a term which originated from Virginia senator Harry Byrd's call for "massive resistance" to the Supreme Court's 1954 public school desegregation ruling in Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka.
It has come to mean the broader opposition to the civil rights movement.
With authorities in the South actively resisting court orders to desegregate, some leaders of the Civil Rights Movement turned to direct action and nonviolent civil disobedience.
Civil rights activists launched the Montgomery Bus Boycott in 1955, after Rosa Parks refused to vacate her seat on the bus for a white person. <em>Martin Luther King, Jr. emerged as a leader of the boycott</em>, which was the first mass direct action of the contemporary Civil Rights Movement and provided a template for the efforts of activists across the country.
<em>Mass direct action was highly effective, particularly due to widespread news media coverage of nonviolent protestors being harassed and physically beaten by law enforcement officers. </em>
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