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Leona [35]
3 years ago
13

What causes the reaction between baking soda and vinegar?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Wewaii [24]3 years ago
6 0
Baking soda is a bicarbonate, which means that each molecule of baking soda
contains a sodium atom, a H atom, an O2 atom, and a CO2 molecule.

Vinegar contains acetic acid, and each molecule contains a H atom, and an acetate ion.

When they're combined, the hydrogen atom in the acetic acid meets up with the H and O2 atoms in the baking soda to form a molecule of water, while the acetate ion grabs onto the sodium atom and forms a salt, sodium, acetate. The CO2 molecule, free of its other chemical bonds, can now escape, and bubbles form as a gas.
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08 03 M
kvv77 [185]

Answer:

The star is a special star

Explanation:

it is a binary star it is dominated by a luminous main sequence of star! it has a magnitude of -1.46. Sirius A's apparent bright ness can be attributed both to its inherited luminosity! 20 times that of thr sun anf its proximity. At just 8.7 Light years away sirius is the seventh closest star to earth.

5 0
3 years ago
Coefficient in a sentence? In chemistry
Readme [11.4K]

Answer:

Arrhenius has pointed out that the coefficient of affinity of an acid is proportional to its electrolytic ionization.

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
Is the following nuclear equation balanced?<br>214Pb &gt; He + 240 Hg<br>yes<br>no​
mariarad [96]

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

Nuclear equation:

²¹⁴₈₂Pb →  ₂He⁴ + ²¹⁰₈₀Hg

The given equation is balanced. It shows the emission of alpha particle which is helium nuclei. When atom undergoes the alpha emission the original atom convert into the atom having mass number less than 4  and atomic number less than 2 as compared to parent atom the starting atom.

Properties of alpha radiation:

Alpha radiations are emitted as a result of radioactive decay. The atom emit the alpha particles consist of two proton and two neutrons. Which is also called helium nuclei.

Alpha radiations can travel in a short distance.

These radiations can not penetrate into the skin or clothes.

These radiations can be harmful for the human if these are inhaled.

These radiations can be stopped by a piece of paper.

₉₂U²³⁸   →   ₉₀Th²³⁴  + ₂He⁴  + energy

7 0
3 years ago
How many miles are in 62 grams of copper (ll) nitrate
grandymaker [24]
Did you mean moles? Instead of miles

If so it’s 0. 330568289543697
8 0
4 years ago
A student mixes a 10.0 mL sample of 1.0 M NaOH with a 10.0 mL sample of 1.0 M HCl in a polystyrene container. The temperature of
ElenaW [278]

Answer:

The experimental value of ΔH is -50 kJ/mol

Explanation:

<u>Step 1: </u>Data given

Volume of 1.0 M NaOH = 10.0 mL = 0.01 L

Volume of 1.0 M HCl = 10.0 mL = 0.01 L

Temperature before mixing = 20 °C

Final temperature = 26 °C

Specific heat of solution = 4.2 J/g°C

Density = 1g/mL

<u>Step 2: </u>Calculate q

q = m*c*ΔT

⇒ with m = the mass

  ⇒ 20.0 mL * 1g/mL = 20 grams

⇒  c = specific heat of solution = 4.2 J/g°C

⇒ ΔT = T2 -T1 = 26 -20 = 6 °C

q = 20g * 4.2 J/g°C * 6°C

q = 504 J

ΔHrxn = -q  ( because it's an exothermic reaction)

ΔHrxn = -504 J

<u>Step 3:</u> Calculate number of moles

Moles = Molarity * volume

Moles = 1M *0.01 L = 0.01 moles

<u>Step 4:</u> Calculate the experimental value of ΔH

ΔHrxn = -504 / 0.01 mol = -50400 J/mol = -50.4 kJ/mol

The experimental value of ΔH is -50 kJ/mol

6 0
4 years ago
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