The extracellular glucose inhibit transcription of the lac operon (D) by reducing the levels of intracellular cAMP.
Lac operon is the assembly of various genes that are involved in the uptake and metabolism of lactose of E. coli or any other bacteria. It consists of a regulator gene, promoter gene, operator and structural gene. Structural genes are three: z, y and a. Each codes for a different enzyme.
cAMP is the cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate. It is produced by the bacteria when there are low levels of glucose in it. Hence it is also named as hunger signals. Therefore, cAMP is responsible for activating the operon to produce lactose.
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Answer:
c.assembling parts of the virus
Answer:
b. They express the appropriate receptor.
Explanation:
The signal transductions are extraordinarily specific and sensitive. Specificity is achieved by a <u>precise molecular complementarity between the signal molecules and the recepto</u>r. For example, the thyrotropin-releasing hormone produces a response in cells of the adenohypophysis, but not in hepatocytes, which lack the receptors to this hormone.
A frameshift mutation<span> (also called a framing error or a reading </span>frame shift<span>) is a genetic </span>mutation caused<span>by indels (insertions or deletions) of a number of nucleotides in a DNA sequence that is not divisible by three.</span>
The answer is cytoplasm
cytoplasm is a gel in the cell and contains the cells organelles :)))
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