Two landmark decisions by the U.S. Supreme Court served to confirm the inferred constitutional authority for judicial review in the United States: In 1796, Hylton v. United States was the first case decided by the Supreme Court involving a direct challenge to the constitutionality of an act of Congress, the Carriage Act of 1794 which imposed a "carriage tax".[2]
The Court engaged in the process of judicial review by examining the
plaintiff's claim that the carriage tax was unconstitutional. After
review, the Supreme Court decided the Carriage Act was not
unconstitutional. In 1803, Marbury v. Madison[3]
was the first Supreme Court case where the Court asserted its authority
for judicial review to strike down a law as unconstitutional. At the
end of his opinion in this decision,[4]
Chief Justice John Marshall maintained that the Supreme Court's
responsibility to overturn unconstitutional legislation was a necessary
consequence of their sworn oath of office to uphold the Constitution as
instructed in Article Six of the Constitution.
Answer:Migration is defined as people moving from one place to another, usually with the purpose of settling (either temporarily or permanently). So Culture spreading because migrants move from one country to another, is cultural diffusion through migration.
Explanation:
Just to let you know, this is not a S.S (Social Studies) question. But, instead of just giving the answer.. I'm going to explain. What are the five senses? Sight, Hearing, Smell, Taste, and Touch.
Now let's start with forming an answer:
As she comes close to the babies face, the baby becomes more physically and facially active. The sense that the peppermint activated was Smell. Why? When the candy got closer to the babies face, she smelt it. Because of the strong smell a peppermint has, the baby reacted.
Subprime mortgages were considered toxic assets because mortgages were bought by investment banks and they bundled them and sold them as securities is True.
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
Toxic assets are those which can be sold a very low price therefore not making any profit for the seller due to significant drop of value or because they aren’t in demand anymore and cannot be sold in the market. Subprime mortgages were one of the risky investments in the midst of the financial recession.
Subprime mortgages from lenders were loaned to borrowers with no assets, poor credit and sometimes not even an income and sold to investors with regular payments as security. This over securitization was one of the major cause that triggered the financial crisis in 2007-2009 and a decrease in housing demand.
