The gametophyte of a liverwort produces sperm in a structure called <span>antheridium.
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An antheridium<span> or antherida (plural: </span>antheridia<span>) is a </span>haploid<span> structure or organ producing and containing male </span>gametes<span> which is called </span>antherozoids<span> or </span>sperm<span>.</span>
Answer:
all of them
Explanation:
Mitochondria are found in the cells of nearly every eukaryotic organism, including plants and animals. Cells that require a lot of energy, such as muscle cells, can contain hundreds or thousands of mitochondria.
BUT EACH CELL HAS A DEFINING TRAIT ABOUT THEM
-PROKARYOTIC-no nucleus
-PLANTS- cell wall. large central vacuole
-ANIMALS-multicellular might have more than one mitochondria
Answer:
It accelerates the production of a second messenger.
Explanation:
Adenylyl cyclase is an enzyme capable of converting ATP molecules into cyclic adenosine monophosphate AMP (cAMP). The cAMP molecule is considered to be a second messenger that transfers the hormonal signal (i.e., epinephrine) inside the cell. Subsequently, cAMP activates molecular signaling events by binding and thus activating cAMP-dependent protein kinase A (PKA). Finally, this last protein (PKA) phosphorylates different proteins that control many diverse cellular processes.
One reason is for an animal to come along and eat it's fruit, so that it can excrete the seeds somewhere else allowing that type of flower/plant to spread over distances :)
