A price floor is the mining price that can be charged for an item. A binding price floor is a price set above market average pricing. Since the government regulates this and will not let them sell below the average market price, the price is set in stone for the products price in the market.
Answer:
12%
Explanation:
Given that,
Potential real GDP = $200 billion
Natural rate of unemployment = 6 percent
Actual rate of unemployment = 12 percent
Okun's law refers to the law which states the relationship between the losses in the production of a particular nation and the unemployment.
It also indicates that for every 1 percent, the actual rate of unemployment exceeds the natural rate of unemployment, then as a result there is a GDP gap of 2% is generated.
Cyclical unemployment:
= Actual rate of unemployment - Natural rate of unemployment
= 12% - 6%
= 6%
Negative GDP gap:
= 6% × 2
= 12%
Therefore, the of the negative GDP gap as a percentage of potential GDP for the economy is 12%.
Answer:
Margin of surplus = 1,200
Explanation:
Given:
Supply P = 50 + Q
Demand P = 200 – Q
Current price = 60 cents per pound
Considering a tariff = 40 cents per pound
Computation:
Producers surplus = [10 x 10] / 2
Producers surplus = [100] / 2
Producers surplus = 50
So,
New producers surplus = [50 x 50] / 2
New producers surplus = 1,250
Margin of surplus = 1,250 - 50
Margin of surplus = 1,200
Answer: False
Explanation:
The real interest rate is the nominal interest rate adjusted for inflation.
If the nominal interest rate was made with inflation in mind and this inflation is less than anticipated, the real rate will be higher not lower than expected.
For instance: Assume the nominal rate is 8% and the two parties assumed inflation would be 4%. Real rate would be:
= 8 - 4 = 4%
If inflation is instead 2%, real rate would be:
= 8 - 2 = 6%
Real rate would be higher than anticipated.
