Answer:
James Madison was one of the founding fathers of the USA and served as the fourth president. He was in office from 1809 to 1817.James Madison tried to defend the republican form of government in federalist papers while the critics were saying that it was not easy to govern the country with federal government. In the papers he explained about the majority rule vs. minority rights. He argued that diversity of people and groups would prevent tyranny as people would have to negotiate before arriving at solutions which would respect the right of minorities. He also argued that large size of the country would make it impossible to gain control over others.
Answer:
The correct answer is Option B. Refusing to trade with a country until it improves its human rights record.
Explanation:
As one of the world’s most powerful trading partners, the United States has the power to shape trade relations in many parts of the world. Examples are the economic embargos that the United States has maintained against countries like Cuba and Iran because it does not support these regimes and wished to assert pressure for regime change. But the embargos are also costly to the United States. For example, it is estimated that the embargo on Cuba costs the United States economy $1.2 billion per year in lost exports and sales.
Answer:
D) sensational news stories meant to boost readership
The soviets had just launched the worlds first satellite "Sputnik 1" in which the United States feared the Soviets military control in space.
