The preamble, i.e. the summary and main ideas of a text (in this case of the Declaration of Independence) is a brief introductory statement constituting its purposes and principles. Lucas said that this preamble can be applied to any government. And that the charges in the Declaration are exactly specific accusations against the king.
The answer is D. I just took the quiz and it correct.
Search about the summary on the website spark notes. it will be very helpful for you in each story.