Answer:
Amino acids and nucleotides
Explanation:
Amino Acids -
Amino acids are organic compounds that mix to create proteins.
Nucleotides -
A nucleotide is an organic molecule that's the building block of DNA and RNA.
Answer:
They collect more information.
Explanation:
The heliocentric model has been modified with the help of telescopes and probes because telescopes and probes collect more accurate information about the solar system and planets. Due to information collected from these instruments, scientists are able to modify the heliocentric model more accurately. So we can conclude that with the help of telescopes and probes, the heliocentric model has been modified.
Answer:
8
Explanation:
I am assuming that this organism reproduces sexually. The body cell of the offspring will be the same as the parent. The reproductive cell of the organism will have half the amount of chromosomes as the body cell.
So if the parent has 8 chromosomes in its body cells then the offspring will have 8 chromosomes in its body cells.
Answer:
increase anxiety; decreased vulnerability to overreact to stress
Explanation:
Serotonin (5-HT) is a natural neurotransmitter that carries signals between nerve cells (neurons) throughout the body. This neurotransmitter (serotonin) is responsible for regulating many biological functions (e.g., mood, digestion, sleep, etc). Moreover, it has been shown that there is an association between low cerebrospinal fluid 5-hydroxyindole-acetic acid (5-HIAA, the principal serotonin metabolite in the brain) levels and the risk of developing depression or destructive behaviors. In addition, serotonin concentration can also be elevated in situations of anxiety and/or stress. Antidepressants such as Prozac, Zoloft and Paxil act as serotonin uptake inhibitors that increase serotonin concentration at the synaptic site. Like other drugs, these antidepressants may lead to increase anxiety and decrease the vulnerability to react to stress by downregulating sensitivity to serotonin released during natural stress situations.
Energy in the initial form of glucose is used with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide, water and energy in the form of ATP which is taken up by the cell in order to perform cellular processes.
