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Ugo [173]
3 years ago
7

Please Help Me........

Mathematics
1 answer:
rewona [7]3 years ago
6 0
The formula for the volume of a sphere is <em>V</em>=(4/3)π<em>r</em>³.  We will only need half of this, so our formula is <em>V</em>=(1/2)(4/3)π<em>r</em>³=(4/6)π<em>r</em>³=(2/3)π<em>r</em>³.  Since the diameter of the sink is 20 in, the radius is half of that or 10 in.  Substituting that in, we have:
<em>V</em>=(2/3)π(10³)=(2/3)(1000)π=2000π/3 in³.

The formula for the volume of the conical cup is <em>V</em>=(1/3)π<em>r</em>²<em>h</em>.  Our radius is 1/2 of the 8 in diameter, or 4 in.  Using our information we have <em>V</em>=(1/3)π(4²)(6)=(1/3)π(96)=32<em />π in³.

To find out how many cups it will take to empty the sink, we divide the volume of the sink by the volume of the cup:
\frac{2000\pi}{3} \div 32\pi&#10;\\&#10;\\=\frac{2000\pi}{3} \div \frac{32\pi}{1}&#10;\\&#10;\\=\frac{2000\pi}{3} * \frac{1}{32\pi}&#10;\\&#10;\\=\frac{2000\pi *1}{3*32\pi}&#10;\\&#10;\\=\frac{2000*1}{3*32}=\frac{2000}{96} \approx 21

The volume of the cylindrical cup is given by the formula <em>V</em>=π<em>r</em><em />²<em>h</em>.  Our radius is half of the diameter of 4, or 2 in.  Using our information we have <em>V</em>=π(2²)(6)=24π in³.  To determine how many cups it would take to empty the sink we divide the volume of the sink by the volume of the cup:
\frac{2000\pi}{3} \div 24\pi&#10;\\&#10;\\=\frac{2000\pi}{3} \div \frac{24\pi}{1}&#10;\\&#10;\\=\frac{2000\pi}{3} * \frac{1}{24\pi}&#10;\\&#10;\\=\frac{2000\pi *1}{3*24\pi}=\frac{2000*1}{3*24}=\frac{2000}{72} \approx 28
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