Answer:
Explanation:
As a result, by the mid-16th century, the Spanish Crown had gained control of much of western South America, and southern North America, in addition to its earlier Caribbean territories.
<span>Gold, silver, and sugar are
among the many reasons why the Spaniards enslaved Native Americans and
Africans. Spaniards used these people not only to be as miners but also as
craftsmen, herders, and domestic laborers. These people were forced to work for
many hours but were only paid depending on the amount of gold and silver they
mined. In some cases, particularly in Peru, Africans were not used to the high
altitude and the cost for clothing and feeding was high. As a measure for this
the Spaniards used the Native Americans to mine for them at low temperatures
and higher grounds while the Africans were in Mexico panning for gold. </span>
During this time period, the federal government was relatively weak. Moreover, the Gilded Age was a period in which social assistance was not common, and it did not have the support it had in later years.
Most social assistance was provided by religious institutions due to a change in ideology called the "Third Great Awakening," in which religious attitudes became more progressive. This allowed institutions such as the YMCA, the Salvation Army and Hull House to be established. The federal government implemented programs such as emergency relief programs, work relief programs, and agricultural programs.
These programs were moderately successful. However, their main contribution was influencing politics, which led to the Populist Party and eventually the Progressive movement.
Answer: The Quaternary, but the era is called the Cenozoic
Explanation: