Answer & Explanation:
Most balance sheets are arranged according to this equation:
Assets = Liabilities + Shareholders’ Equity
The equation above includes three broad buckets, or categories, of value which must be accounted for:
1. Assets
An asset is anything a company owns which holds some amount of quantifiable value, meaning that it could be liquidated and turned to cash. They are the goods and resources owned by the company.
Assets can be further broken down into current assets and noncurrent assets.
- Current assets are typically what a company expects to convert into cash within a year’s time, such as cash and cash equivalents, prepaid expenses, inventory, marketable securities, and accounts receivable.
- Noncurrent assets are long-term investments that a company does not expect to convert into cash in the short term, such as land, equipment, patents, trademarks, and intellectual property.
2. Liabilities
A liability is anything a company or organization owes to a debtor. This may refer to payroll expenses, rent and utility payments, debt payments, money owed to suppliers, taxes, or bonds payable.
As with assets, liabilities can be classified as either current liabilities or noncurrent liabilities.
- Current liabilities are typically those due within one year, which may include accounts payable and other accrued expenses.
- Noncurrent liabilities are typically those that a company doesn’t expect to repay within one year. They are usually long-term obligations, such as leases, bonds payable, or loans.
3. Shareholders’ Equity
Shareholders’ equity refers generally to the net worth of a company, and reflects the amount of money that would be left over if all assets were sold and liabilities paid. Shareholders’ equity belongs to the shareholders, whether they be private or public owners.
Just as assets must equal liabilities plus shareholders’ equity, shareholders’ equity can be depicted by this equation:
Shareholders’ Equity = Assets - Liabilities
— Courtesy of Harvard Business School
I hope this helped! :)
Answer:
Individual branding
Explanation:
Procter & gamble is well known for its use of individual branding because every product in p&g's portfolio has a different brand name.
Individual branding can be defined as a market strategy in which every products sold by a firm has its own unique brand name. Individual branding can also be called "multibranding", "individual product branding", and "flanker brand".
Firms utilizes individual branding strategy in order to target different market segment. Individual branding helps to protect the other products produced by a company if one of them fails.
Each brand produced has a unique identity and name even though they are produced by the same firm. This allows the firm to to separate the image and reputation of each product and fix a different price for each product.
Answer:
A. The travel industry changed from a consolidated structure to a fragmented one.
Explanation:
In the given passage, the speaker talks of the change in the way travels are managed. Initially, few large travel agencies took control of the way travel is arranged, from booking tickets to managing hotel rooms.
But as the internet grew and many people are able to access it, travels, accommodations, etc. are being managed by the individuals themselves or even smaller travel agencies are able to do the work without the need for such large companies to be involved.
This shows that the travel industry changed from a consolidated, large companies structure to a fragmented one, that of smaller agencies and even individuals themselves.
Thus, the correct answer is option A.
When a tax is placed on the buyers of cell phones, the size of the cell phone market <span>and the effective price received by sellers both decrease. When a tax is placed on the buyers of cell phones, the market doesn't really increase or decrease as those needing cell phones are still going to purchase and use them however the price that is received usually decreases because they aren't moving at a fast rate. It is likely that the amount of tax placed on them will have a say in how they increase or decrease within the market. </span>
